The Delegation for relations with the People's Republic of China was established in 1980. It is one of the most important delegations in the Parliament and second in size. Its current leader is Crescenzio Rivellini, an Italian MEP, member of the European People’s Party.

The essence of the delegation underlines the specific relationship between the European Union and China. Since 2006, they have become for each other's major trading partners. The main task of the delegation is to maintain relations with the National People's Congress (NPC) through regular inter-parliamentary meetings. Official meetings take place twice per year, both in Europe and in China.

Currently members of the delegation of the EU-China from Poland are:

• Danuta Jazłowiecka (EPP)
• Marek Józef Grabarczyk (ECR)

Deputy members of the delegation of the EU-China from Poland are:

• Beata Barbara Gosiewska (ECR)
• Janusz Lewandowski (EPP)
• Bolesław Grzegorz Piecha (EPP)